切斷(duan)與光(guang)伏組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)連(lian)接，避免防雷(lei)(lei)模塊無(wu)法去除的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)擊(ji)(ji)雷(lei)(lei)產(chan)生(sheng)危害(hai)。運維人員應(ying)及時檢測防雷(lei)(lei)模塊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能，以(yi)避免防雷(lei)(lei)模塊失(shi)效(xiao)(xiao)所(suo)(suo)(suo)產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危害(hai)。光(guang)伏發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)安全(quan)性(xing)怎(zen)樣(yang)，如(ru)何應(ying)對雷(lei)(lei)擊(ji)(ji)、冰(bing)雹、漏電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等(deng)(deng)問(wen)(wen)題？答：首先，直(zhi)流匯流箱、逆變器等(deng)(deng)設備線路(lu)都(dou)具有(you)過載保(bao)護的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能，當(dang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)雷(lei)(lei)擊(ji)(ji)、漏電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等(deng)(deng)異常(chang)(chang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)時，會(hui)自動關(guan)閉斷(duan)開，所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)不存在安全(quan)問(wen)(wen)題。其次，光(guang)伏組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)表面(mian)均采(cai)用(yong)耐沖擊(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼化(hua)玻璃，通過歐(ou)盟認證時都(dou)經過苛(ke)刻(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測試試驗，可(ke)承受風壓(ya)(ya)200Pa，雪壓(ya)(ya)7200Pa，一(yi)般自然氣(qi)候難以(yi)傷害(hai)光(guang)伏面(mian)板。此外，每塊光(guang)伏組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)都(dou)可(ke)以(yi)運行，即使一(yi)塊組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)損壞，也不影響(xiang)其他組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)正常(chang)(chang)工作。光(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)房屋陰影、樹葉甚至鳥(niao)糞的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遮(zhe)擋會(hui)對發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統造成用(yong)影響(xiang)嗎？答：組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)有(you)遮(zhe)擋的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下(xia)，系統發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)效(xiao)(xiao)率將會(hui)降低，發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)明(ming)顯少(shao)于其他無(wu)遮(zhe)擋系統發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)。每個組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)所(suo)(suo)(suo)用(yong)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)特性(xing)基(ji)本(ben)一(yi)致，否則將在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)性(xing)能不好或被遮(zhe)擋的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)（問(wen)(wen)題電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)）上(shang)產(chan)生(sheng)所(suo)(suo)(suo)謂熱斑(ban)(ban)效(xiao)(xiao)應(ying)。一(yi)串聯(lian)支路(lu)中(zhong)被遮(zhe)蔽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)，將被當(dang)作負(fu)載消耗(hao)其他有(you)光(guang)照的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)所(suo)(suo)(suo)產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能量(liang)，被遮(zhe)蔽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)此時會(hui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)熱，這就是熱斑(ban)(ban)現象，這種現象能嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)破壞太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)。有(you)光(guang)照的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部分能量(liang)，都(dou)可(ke)能被遮(zhe)蔽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)消耗(hao)。如(ru)果您有(you)任何關(guan)于光(guang)伏電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)求或問(wen)(wen)題，歡迎隨時聯(lian)系我們，我們將竭誠為您服務(wu)。蘇州集中(zhong)式光(guang)伏電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站投資

光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)維(wei)(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)可(ke)以(yi)分為(wei)三大類：一、光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)二、光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)日常(chang)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)維(wei)(wei)、檢修工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)三、運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)維(wei)(wei)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業的(de)記錄與分析工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)一、電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)可(ke)以(yi)分為(wei)八大類，如下圖所(suo)示。其中：1、人員管(guan)(guan)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)包括制定(ding)(ding)(ding)合理(li)的(de)人員管(guan)(guan)理(li)、考核管(guan)(guan)理(li)制度2、設(she)備管(guan)(guan)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)包括：1）光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備巡回(hui)檢查2）光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)交(jiao)接班(ban)管(guan)(guan)理(li)3）光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)定(ding)(ding)(ding)期試驗與輪換(huan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)4）光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備臺賬管(guan)(guan)理(li)5）光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備標(biao)志標(biao)識管(guan)(guan)理(li)6）光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備缺陷管(guan)(guan)理(li)7）光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備異動(dong)管(guan)(guan)理(li)3、安全(quan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)包括：1）制定(ding)(ding)(ding)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)安全(quan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)制度2）制定(ding)(ding)(ding)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)綜合應急預(yu)案(an)二、日常(chang)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)維(wei)(wei)、檢修工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)1、日常(chang)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)1）組(zu)件(jian)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)2）匯流(liu)箱(xiang)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)3）逆變器(qi)(qi)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)4）35kV系統(tong)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)5）SVG靜止無功發生器(qi)(qi)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)6）繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)保(bao)護(hu)及自動(dong)裝置(zhi)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)7）直(zhi)流(liu)控(kong)制電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)8）交(jiao)流(liu)控(kong)制電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)。陜西馬鞍光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)報價雙玻組(zu)件(jian)指雙面(mian)玻璃(li)晶體硅(gui)太(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)件(jian)，是(shi)一種(zhong)新型(xing)建筑(zhu)材料。

光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)運(yun)(yun)維(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)可(ke)以(yi)分(fen)為(wei)三大類：光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)、光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)日常(chang)運(yun)(yun)維(wei)、檢修(xiu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)和運(yun)(yun)維(wei)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業的記錄與分(fen)析工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。一、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)可(ke)以(yi)分(fen)為(wei)八(ba)大類，如下圖所示。其中(zhong)：1、人員(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)合理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的人員(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、考核管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度2、設(she)備管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)：1）光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備巡回(hui)檢查2）光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)交(jiao)接班(ban)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)3）光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)定(ding)期試驗與輪換管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)4）光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備臺賬管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)5）光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備標志標識管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)6）光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備缺陷管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)7）光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)設(she)備異動(dong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)3、安(an)全(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)：1）制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)安(an)全(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度2）制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)綜(zong)合應急(ji)預案二、日常(chang)運(yun)(yun)維(wei)、檢修(xiu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)1、日常(chang)運(yun)(yun)行維(wei)護(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)1）組件(jian)運(yun)(yun)行維(wei)護(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)2）匯流(liu)箱運(yun)(yun)行維(wei)護(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)3）逆變器運(yun)(yun)行維(wei)護(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)4）35kV系統運(yun)(yun)行維(wei)護(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)5）SVG靜(jing)止無功發生器運(yun)(yun)行維(wei)護(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)6）繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保護(hu)(hu)及自動(dong)裝置(zhi)運(yun)(yun)行維(wei)護(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)7）直流(liu)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)運(yun)(yun)行維(wei)護(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)8）交(jiao)流(liu)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)。

在(zai)(zai)當今的(de)(de)(de)光(guang)伏(fu)發電站已經很少使用(yong)。2、鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)條形(xing)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)1）定義(yi)通過在(zai)(zai)光(guang)伏(fu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架(jia)前(qian)(qian)(qian)后(hou)立柱之間(jian)設置基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)梁，從而將基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)重(zhong)心移至(zhi)(zhi)前(qian)(qian)(qian)后(hou)立柱之間(jian)，增大(da)(da)(da)了基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)的(de)(de)(de)抗傾(qing)覆(fu)力(li)臂(bei)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)通過自重(zhong)抵抗風載荷造成的(de)(de)(de)光(guang)伏(fu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架(jia)傾(qing)覆(fu)力(li)矩；條形(xing)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)與(yu)(yu)地基(ji)(ji)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)接觸(chu)面積(ji)較大(da)(da)(da)，適用(yong)于場(chang)(chang)地較為(wei)平坦、地下水(shui)位較低的(de)(de)(de)地區。因(yin)為(wei)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)的(de)(de)(de)表面積(ji)相(xiang)對(dui)較大(da)(da)(da)，所以(yi)一般埋深(shen)(shen)在(zai)(zai)200至(zhi)(zhi)300mm之間(jian)。2）優點(dian)(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)埋置深(shen)(shen)度(du)可(ke)(ke)(ke)相(xiang)對(dui)較淺(qian)，不(bu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)專(zhuan)門的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝簡單。3）缺點(dian)(dian)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)大(da)(da)(da)面積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)場(chang)(chang)平，開挖量、回(hui)填(tian)量較大(da)(da)(da)，混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)量大(da)(da)(da)，且養護(hu)周期長，所需(xu)(xu)(xu)人工(gong)(gong)多(duo)。對(dui)環(huan)境(jing)影響(xiang)較大(da)(da)(da)，基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)埋深(shen)(shen)不(bu)夠抗洪水(shui)能力(li)差。4）適用(yong)環(huan)境(jing)此類基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)型式多(duo)應用(yong)于地基(ji)(ji)承載力(li)較差，對(dui)不(bu)均勻沉降要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)平單軸光(guang)伏(fu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架(jia)中。3、預(yu)制鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)樁(zhuang)1）定義(yi)預(yu)制鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)樁(zhuang)采(cai)用(yong)直徑(jing)約(yue)為(wei)300mm的(de)(de)(de)預(yu)應力(li)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)管樁(zhuang)或截面尺寸約(yue)200*200mm預(yu)制鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)方樁(zhuang)打入土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)中，頂(ding)部預(yu)留鋼(gang)(gang)板或螺栓與(yu)(yu)上(shang)部支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架(jia)前(qian)(qian)(qian)后(hou)立柱連(lian)接。其(qi)受力(li)原理與(yu)(yu)現(xian)澆(jiao)鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)樁(zhuang)相(xiang)同，造價比現(xian)澆(jiao)鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)樁(zhuang)稍高(gao)。2）優點(dian)(dian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)批量制作，施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)更(geng)為(wei)簡單、快捷(jie)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)速度(du)快；施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)不(bu)存在(zai)(zai)填(tian)挖方，需(xu)(xu)(xu)簡單場(chang)(chang)平。3）缺點(dian)(dian)造價相(xiang)對(dui)較高(gao)；采(cai)用(yong)靜壓或錘擊設備將樁(zhuang)體(ti)擠(ji)壓入土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)內時。電站維護(hu)：定期檢查(cha)，及時維修，保障電站安(an)全(quan)、持久發電。

組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)修(xiu)建一體(ti)化發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統，不需求獨(du)自占地(di)，可(ke)節流珍貴的(de)(de)(de)地(di)盤資源(yuan)。6)、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)無機(ji)(ji)械(xie)傳動部件，操(cao)作、維護簡略，運轉不變(bian)牢(lao)靠。一套光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統只需有太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)件就能(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，加之(zhi)主動節制技術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)普遍(bian)采用(yong)，根本上可(ke)完(wan)成(cheng)無人值守，維護成(cheng)本低。7)、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)任(ren)務功能(neng)(neng)不變(bian)牢(lao)靠，運用(yong)壽命(ming)(30年(nian)(nian)以上)。晶(jing)體(ti)硅太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)壽命(ming)可(ke)達(da)(da)(da)20~35年(nian)(nian)。在光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統中(zhong)，只需設(she)計合(he)理、造型恰當，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)壽命(ming)也可(ke)長達(da)(da)(da)10~15年(nian)(nian)。8)、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)件構造簡略，體(ti)積小，分(fen)量輕(qing)，便于運輸和裝(zhuang)置(zhi)。光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統建立周(zhou)期(qi)短，而用(yong)依據用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)負荷(he)容(rong)(rong)(rong)量可(ke)大可(ke)小，便利靈敏，極易組(zu)(zu)合(he)、擴容(rong)(rong)(rong)。[2]編輯本段我國(guo)大太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)容(rong)(rong)(rong)量位列亞洲昆明(ming)石林太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)并網(wang)實驗示(shi)范電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)一期(qi)20兆瓦(wa)投(tou)產發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)建設(she)總規(gui)模為(wei)166兆瓦(wa)，總投(tou)資90億元，將(jiang)于2015年(nian)(nian)全部建成(cheng)，屆時年(nian)(nian)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量將(jiang)達(da)(da)(da)，年(nian)(nian)減排(pai)二氧(yang)化碳。云南太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)輻射資源(yuan)十分(fen)豐富，每年(nian)(nian)接收的(de)(de)(de)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)相當于731億噸標(biao)準煤，全省大部分(fen)地(di)區的(de)(de)(de)年(nian)(nian)日照在2100至(zhi)2500小時之(zhi)間(jian)，且全省石漠化土地(di)面積約，如果將(jiang)，云南光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)規(gui)模容(rong)(rong)(rong)量可(ke)達(da)(da)(da)到1800萬(wan)千瓦(wa)以上，相當于一個三(san)峽(xia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)規(gui)模。儲能(neng)(neng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統由電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)元件、機(ji)(ji)械(xie)支撐(cheng)、加熱和冷卻(que)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統、雙向儲能(neng)(neng)變(bian)流器(qi)(qi)、能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)管理系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)管理系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)。分(fen)布式工業(ye)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)導水器(qi)(qi)設(she)計

儲(chu)能系統所使用的能量(liang)型(xing)電池與功率型(xing)電池是(shi)有所區別的。蘇(su)州集(ji)中式光(guang)伏電站投資

不要(yao)自行(xing)(xing)對(dui)(dui)失效(xiao)組件(jian)(jian)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)修復(fu)。業(ye)主(zhu)怎(zen)樣(yang)大致對(dui)(dui)自家(jia)的光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)量(liang)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)判(pan)斷(duan)(duan)？懷疑系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)質(zhi)量(liang)問(wen)(wen)題應(ying)(ying)該(gai)如(ru)何尋(xun)求解決？答(da)(da)：業(ye)主(zhu)可以從幾(ji)個方面(mian)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)初步判(pan)斷(duan)(duan)。首先對(dui)(dui)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)外觀進(jin)行(xing)(xing)檢(jian)查(cha)，如(ru)組件(jian)(jian)，陣(zhen)列、匯流箱(xiang)等(deng)，如(ru)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)題，如(ru)組件(jian)(jian)損壞、遮擋、灰塵等(deng)，可以采(cai)取相應(ying)(ying)措施及(ji)時(shi)(shi)解決；檢(jian)查(cha)電(dian)站(zhan)建(jian)(jian)設承(cheng)包單位采(cai)用的系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)部件(jian)(jian)是否具備質(zhi)量(liang)認證(zheng)證(zheng)書。另外還(huan)要(yao)對(dui)(dui)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的安全性進(jin)行(xing)(xing)現(xian)(xian)場測(ce)試(shi)，如(ru)接地連續性、絕緣性、是否具有防雷裝(zhuang)置(zhi)等(deng)；還(huan)需要(yao)對(dui)(dui)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)電(dian)氣效(xiao)率進(jin)行(xing)(xing)測(ce)試(shi)，如(ru)果(guo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)題，應(ying)(ying)該(gai)讓電(dian)站(zhan)建(jian)(jian)設單位及(ji)時(shi)(shi)解決。如(ru)何發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)陣(zhen)列中某(mou)一塊光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)組件(jian)(jian)是否出(chu)現(xian)(xian)故(gu)障(zhang)？答(da)(da)：當用戶發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)在(zai)(zai)相同時(shi)(shi)節(jie)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)量(liang)有所降低，或與鄰近安裝(zhuang)量(liang)相同的發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)相比(bi)有所降低。則系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可能存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)異常(chang)。用戶可以通(tong)過匯流箱(xiang)中監測(ce)數據的異常(chang)波(bo)動，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)陣(zhen)列中某(mou)一串(chuan)組件(jian)(jian)是否出(chu)現(xian)(xian)故(gu)障(zhang)，然(ran)后(hou)聯系(xi)(xi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)人員用鉗形表(biao)、熱(re)像儀等(deng)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)設備對(dui)(dui)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)診斷(duan)(duan)，終確定系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中出(chu)現(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)題的組件(jian)(jian)。安裝(zhuang)組件(jian)(jian)會(hui)(hui)不會(hui)(hui)存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)違建(jian)(jian)或者改(gai)造(zao)房屋(wu)的問(wen)(wen)題？答(da)(da)：根據國(guo)家(jia)相關法律(lv)規定，屋(wu)頂分布式光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)不屬(shu)于(yu)違建(jian)(jian)，只要(yao)通(tong)過合(he)法的途徑(jing)提交申(shen)請，合(he)理的設計、建(jian)(jian)造(zao)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)電(dian)站(zhan)，國(guo)家(jia)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)都(dou)會(hui)(hui)予以接入(ru)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)并按時(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)放補貼(tie)。蘇州集中式光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)電(dian)站(zhan)投資

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