乳(ru)化(hua)(hua)(hua)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)工作原理是高(gao)(gao)速(su)乳(ru)化(hua)(hua)(hua)頭(tou)在工作時可產(chan)生(sheng)巨大的(de)(de)(de)旋轉(zhuan)吸力，將轉(zhuan)子(zi)正上方的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)旋轉(zhuan)著(zhu)吸下，然后高(gao)(gao)速(su)拋向(xiang)定子(zi)，經(jing)過轉(zhuan)定子(zi)之間的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)速(su)剪切，碰撞、粉碎后，物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)匯集(ji)至出(chu)口(kou)而噴(pen)出(chu)。同時罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁有(you)擾流板，打(da)破罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內漩渦狀態(tai)，從而使(shi)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)混合均(jun)勻(yun)，防(fang)止粉料(liao)在液面(mian)堆積聚團，而達(da)到(dao)水合乳(ru)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)。乳(ru)化(hua)(hua)(hua)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)可以使(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)高(gao)(gao)速(su)分散、乳(ru)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，使(shi)多種物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流混合均(jun)勻(yun)得到(dao)均(jun)一液體，同時乳(ru)化(hua)(hua)(hua)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)還具有(you)加熱、冷(leng)卻、保溫、攪(jiao)(jiao)拌功能，罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體設(she)計有(you)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)進口(kou)、出(chu)料(liao)口(kou)、純水口(kou)等工藝管(guan)口(kou)。乳(ru)化(hua)(hua)(hua)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)采用304/316不銹鋼材料(liao)，米勒夾套(tao)加熱（根據物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)特(te)性選擇是否需要），主要用于食品化(hua)(hua)(hua)糖(tang)及。底部(bu)乳(ru)化(hua)(hua)(hua)高(gao)(gao)速(su)攪(jiao)(jiao)拌，化(hua)(hua)(hua)糖(tang)快，干凈(jing)衛生(sheng)，無死角(jiao)。根據客(ke)戶需求制(zhi)作。罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體設(she)備(bei)是一種用于儲存(cun)、輸(shu)送和加工各種液體、氣體和固體物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)設(she)備(bei)。廣西堿(jian)液罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體設(she)備(bei)安裝與(yu)服務

第三類(lei)：金屬(shu)外殼內(nei)(nei)襯玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)鋼(gang)或玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)鱗片(pian)膠(jiao)泥。這類(lei)方(fang)法屬(shu)于(yu)樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)重防腐防腐方(fang)法之(zhi)一(yi)。這類(lei)方(fang)案適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)一(yi)定溫(wen)度下的(de)(de)(de)(de)稀硫酸。玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)鋼(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)耐腐蝕性(xing)能主(zhu)要取決于(yu)粘結(jie)料樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)種類(lei)及(ji)性(xing)能、增強材料種類(lei)及(ji)性(xing)能、玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)鋼(gang)固化程度、施工質量(liang)等。目(mu)前市場上適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)80%濃(nong)度以下的(de)(de)(de)(de)稀硫酸的(de)(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)鋼(gang)儲罐內(nei)(nei)襯用(yong)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)鋼(gang)樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)主(zhu)要有環氧樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)、耐腐蝕不飽和聚酯(zhi)樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)、乙烯基(ji)酯(zhi)樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)。其中(zhong)乙烯基(ji)酯(zhi)樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)采用(yong)**多(duo)，根據稀硫酸濃(nong)度和溫(wen)度的(de)(de)(de)(de)不同，選用(yong)不同類(lei)型的(de)(de)(de)(de)乙烯基(ji)酯(zhi)樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)。表(biao)3是典型通用(yong)乙烯基(ji)酯(zhi)樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)牌(pai)號耐硫酸腐蝕性(xing)能的(de)(de)(de)(de)簡表(biao)。河北保(bao)溫(wen)罐體(ti)設備(bei)廠家(jia)保(bao)證(zheng)產品質量(liang)：罐體(ti)設備(bei)可以保(bao)證(zheng)產品的(de)(de)(de)(de)質量(liang)和安全(quan)性(xing)，避免產品受到污染或損(sun)壞(huai)。

內(nei)浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)構造 內(nei)浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)在拱(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)部增設浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)而(er)成，罐(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)增設浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)可減少介(jie)質(zhi)的(de)揮發損(sun)耗，外部的(de)拱(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)又可以防止雨水、積雪及(ji)灰塵等進入罐(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)，保證罐(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)介(jie)質(zhi)清潔(jie)。這(zhe)種儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)主要用(yong)于儲(chu)存(cun)輕(qing)質(zhi)油(you)(you)，例如(ru)汽(qi)油(you)(you)、航空煤油(you)(you)等。內(nei)浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)采用(yong)直線式罐(guan)(guan)(guan)壁，壁板對接焊制(zhi)，拱(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)按拱(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)要求制(zhi)作。目前國內(nei)的(de)內(nei)浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)有兩種結構：一種是(shi)與(yu)浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)相同的(de)鋼制(zhi)浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)；另一種是(shi)拼裝成型的(de)鋁合(he)金浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。

臥(wo)(wo)式儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)的(de)構造(zao)臥(wo)(wo)式儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)的(de)容(rong)積一(yi)般都(dou)小于100m3 ，通常用于生產環節(jie)或(huo)加油站。臥(wo)(wo)式儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)環向(xiang)(xiang)焊(han)縫(feng)采(cai)用搭接，縱向(xiang)(xiang)焊(han)縫(feng)采(cai)用對(dui)接。圈板交(jiao)互排列，取單數(shu)，使端(duan)蓋(gai)直徑(jing)相同(tong)。臥(wo)(wo)式儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)的(de)端(duan)蓋(gai)分為平(ping)端(duan)蓋(gai)和碟形(xing)端(duan)蓋(gai)，平(ping)端(duan)蓋(gai)臥(wo)(wo)式儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)可(ke)承受(shou) 40kPa內壓，碟形(xing)端(duan)蓋(gai)臥(wo)(wo)式儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)可(ke)承受(shou) 0.2Mpa內壓。地(di)下臥(wo)(wo)式儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)必須設置加強環，加強還用角鋼煨制而成。

硫酸儲罐(guan)的選材及防(fang)腐措施(shi)

從表1《市面上的(de)硫酸常見的(de)濃度、狀態(tai)及腐蝕(shi)(shi)特(te)點》可以(yi)看出，針對不(bu)同濃度，不(bu)同溫度狀態(tai)的(de)硫酸，耐腐蝕(shi)(shi)選材也不(bu)盡相同。3.1金屬(shu)金屬(shu)材質硫酸儲罐(guan)主(zhu)要分為三類(lei)：整體金屬(shu)材質硫酸儲罐(guan)、金屬(shu)外(wai)殼內(nei)(nei)刷(shua)涂料的(de)硫酸儲罐(guan)、金屬(shu)外(wai)殼內(nei)(nei)襯玻璃鋼或鱗片膠泥硫酸儲罐(guan)。

3.1.1整體金(jin)屬材(cai)質各種(zhong)不(bu)同金(jin)屬或(huo)合金(jin)的耐硫酸(suan)腐蝕性能及(ji)作為硫酸(suan)儲罐的選擇可行性如下：

1）普通(tong)碳鋼(gang)不耐80%以下稀硫酸(suan)(suan)，但可以耐65℃左右的80%～100%的濃硫酸(suan)(suan)。因碳鋼(gang)在這一(yi)濃度范圍內(nei)可形(xing)成鈍化保護膜，因此碳鋼(gang)可直接用作為常(chang)溫、無流速、無沖刷(shua)、無充氣、密封的80%～100%濃硫酸(suan)(suan)儲存和運輸設備(bei)的制(zhi)造(zao)材料，內(nei)壁無需額外做其他防腐處(chu)理(li)，外壁只需做普通(tong)的弱(ruo)腐蝕防銹(xiu)耐候涂裝處(chu)理(li)。可實現加熱、冷卻、攪(jiao)拌、溶(rong)解、潔凈(jing)、存儲、制(zhi)備(bei)、結晶、取(qu)樣等功能。

牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)保鮮(xian)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)，牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)全套(tao)生(sheng)產線(xian)廠(chang)家牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)加工過(guo)程奶(nai)(nai)(nai)需要(yao)先(xian)從冷存(cun)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)打入(ru)雙聯過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)，雙聯過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)掉(diao)牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)中(zhong)的一(yi)些雜質(zhi)，然后(hou)(hou)進(jin)入(ru)預熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)，預熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)升(sheng)溫(wen)到(dao)40度(du)(du)(du)(du)--60度(du)(du)(du)(du)左(zuo)右(you)，牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)進(jin)入(ru)均(jun)(jun)質(zhi)機(ji)，均(jun)(jun)質(zhi)機(ji)在(zai)(zai)乳品(pin)均(jun)(jun)質(zhi)中(zhong)的工作原理主要(yao)是：粉碎牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)中(zhong)的脂肪球，使牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)內部結構重新組合，從而結構更穩定(ding)，口(kou)感更細膩(ni)，顏色更好看更潔白。牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)再(zai)進(jin)入(ru)巴氏(shi)殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)機(ji)進(jin)行(xing)殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)，巴氏(shi)殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)機(ji)的殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)在(zai)(zai)90度(du)(du)(du)(du)左(zuo)右(you)，然后(hou)(hou)牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)進(jin)入(ru)預冷罐(guan)(guan)(guan)降溫(wen)到(dao)40度(du)(du)(du)(du)左(zuo)右(you)，之后(hou)(hou)可以選擇做酸奶(nai)(nai)(nai)就進(jin)入(ru)發(fa)酵罐(guan)(guan)(guan)，做牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)就進(jin)入(ru)制(zhi)(zhi)冷罐(guan)(guan)(guan)。整套(tao)流水(shui)線(xian)有儲存(cun)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)、雙聯過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)、預熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)、均(jun)(jun)質(zhi)機(ji)、巴氏(shi)殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)機(ji)、預冷罐(guan)(guan)(guan)、發(fa)酵罐(guan)(guan)(guan)、制(zhi)(zhi)冷罐(guan)(guan)(guan)和灌裝機(ji)等。牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)全套(tao)生(sheng)產線(xian)廠(chang)家設備參數(shu)：1）占地(di)*2-3平方米2）**小(xiao)單(dan)臺投(tou)料量300-1000升(sheng),牛(niu)(niu)(niu)(niu)奶(nai)(nai)(nai)保鮮(xian)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)比(bi)較大(da)單(dan)臺殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)量1000L/小(xiao)時(shi)，整機(ji)采用電(dian)加熱(re)方式。3）殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)：65°C—99°C4）溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)控制(zhi)(zhi)±1℃；溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)按需自動控制(zhi)(zhi)和調節(jie)殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)。5）滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)時(shi)間(jian):可根(gen)據需要(yao)設定(ding)殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)時(shi)間(jian)。6）過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)方式：在(zai)(zai)線(xian)循環過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)7）殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)方式：套(tao)管殺(sha)(sha)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)。8）循環動力：衛(wei)生(sheng)級離心泵。槽罐(guan)(guan)(guan)車廣(guang)泛(fan)應用于(yu)石油、化(hua)工、食品(pin)等行(xing)業，能夠(gou)快速、高(gao)效地(di)將物質(zhi)從一(yi)個(ge)地(di)方運輸到(dao)另一(yi)個(ge)地(di)方。上(shang)海(hai)飲料生(sheng)產線(xian)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體設備廠(chang)家

具(ju)有很強的穩定性和可(ke)靠(kao)性，可(ke)以滿足不同(tong)的生產(chan)要求。廣西堿液罐體(ti)設備(bei)安裝(zhuang)與服務

目前我國使用(yong)(yong)(yong)范圍**、制作(zuo)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)技術**成熟的(de)是(shi)(shi)拱(gong)(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和臥式(shi)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。1.拱(gong)(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)構造(zao)(zao)拱(gong)(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)指罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)為(wei)球冠狀、罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)為(wei)圓柱形(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)一種鋼(gang)(gang)制容器。拱(gong)(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)制造(zao)(zao)簡單(dan)、造(zao)(zao)價低廉，所以在國內(nei)外許多行業應用(yong)(yong)(yong)**為(wei)，**常用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)容積(ji)為(wei)1000-10000m3，目前，國內(nei)拱(gong)(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)最大(da)容積(ji)已(yi)經達到(dao)150000m3。1.1罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)底(di)(di)：罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)底(di)(di)由鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)拼裝(zhuang)(zhuang)而成，罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)底(di)(di)中部的(de)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)中幅(fu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，周邊(bian)的(de)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)邊(bian)緣板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。邊(bian)緣板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)可采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)條(tiao)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，也(ye)可采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)弓形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。一般情況下，儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)徑＜16.5m時，宜采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)條(tiao)形(xing)(xing)(xing)邊(bian)緣板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)徑≥16.5m時，宜采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)弓形(xing)(xing)(xing)邊(bian)緣板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。1.2罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁(bi)(bi)：罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁(bi)(bi)由多圈鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)組(zu)對(dui)焊(han)接(jie)而成，分為(wei)套(tao)筒式(shi)和直(zhi)線(xian)式(shi)。套(tao)筒式(shi)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁(bi)(bi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)環向(xiang)(xiang)焊(han)縫(feng)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)搭(da)接(jie)，縱向(xiang)(xiang)焊(han)縫(feng)為(wei)對(dui)接(jie)。拱(gong)(gong)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)多采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)該形(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)，其(qi)優(you)(you)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)便于各(ge)圈壁(bi)(bi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)組(zu)對(dui)，采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)倒(dao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)法施工比較(jiao)安全(quan)。直(zhi)線(xian)式(shi)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁(bi)(bi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)環向(xiang)(xiang)焊(han)縫(feng)為(wei)對(dui)接(jie)。優(you)(you)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁(bi)(bi)整(zheng)體(ti)自上而下直(zhi)徑相同，特別適用(yong)(yong)(yong)于內(nei)浮頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，但(dan)組(zu)對(dui)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)要(yao)求較(jiao)高、難度亦較(jiao)大(da)。1.3罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)有多塊(kuai)扇形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)組(zu)對(dui)焊(han)接(jie)而成球冠狀，罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)內(nei)側采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)扁鋼(gang)(gang)制成加(jia)強筋，各(ge)個(ge)扇形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)之(zhi)間采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)搭(da)接(jie)焊(han)縫(feng)，整(zheng)個(ge)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)與罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁(bi)(bi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上部的(de)角(jiao)鋼(gang)(gang)圈（或稱鎖口）焊(han)接(jie)成一體(ti)。廣西(xi)堿液罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)設備安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)與服務(wu)

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