目前不管是(shi)純電(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)(che)還是(shi)插(cha)電(dian)式混合(he)動力車(che)(che)型都是(shi)具(ju)(ju)備慢(man)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)的(de)，尤其(qi)是(shi)純電(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)(che)具(ju)(ju)備快充(chong)(chong)(chong)也(ye)有(you)慢(man)充(chong)(chong)(chong)，在充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)條件(jian)不滿(man)足的(de)情況下(xia)面(mian)，想(xiang)要給車(che)(che)輛進行充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，其(qi)實可以通(tong)過插(cha)頭的(de)方式來實現(xian)(xian)(xian)，這(zhe)種我們把(ba)它叫做飛線充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)。較后就(jiu)是(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)可以利(li)用(yong)單位里面(mian)的(de)公共充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁，或者是(shi)說有(you)單位里面(mian)的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)插(cha)座(zuo)來實現(xian)(xian)(xian)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，因為現(xian)(xian)(xian)在基本(ben)上公共場合(he)，尤其(qi)是(shi)各(ge)種寫字樓里面(mian)都會(hui)配備充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁的(de)，所以這(zhe)一(yi)點對于(yu)上班族來說是(shi)沒有(you)任(ren)何問(wen)(wen)題的(de)，另外也(ye)可以利(li)用(yong)停車(che)(che)場里面(mian)的(de)一(yi)些(xie)插(cha)頭之類的(de)來實現(xian)(xian)(xian)飛線充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，如今，盡管沒有(you)固定車(che)(che)位，也(ye)可根據實際情況，去解決電(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)(che)的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)問(wen)(wen)題。電(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)(che)具(ju)(ju)有(you)零排放、能源利(li)用(yong)率高、結構簡單、噪聲小等(deng)優(you)點。直流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁服務商

充(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)建設(she)要(yao)求(qiu)：作為(wei)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)配用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)側的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)動汽車充(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)（栓），其結(jie)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)特殊性決定了自動化通(tong)信(xin)(xin)系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)是被(bei)測點(dian)多(duo)且分散、覆蓋面廣(guang)、通(tong)信(xin)(xin)距離短。并且隨(sui)著(zhu)城市的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展，網(wang)絡拓撲要(yao)求(qiu)具有靈活性和(he)擴展性的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構(gou)，因此，電(dian)(dian)動汽車充(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)（栓）通(tong)信(xin)(xin)方式的(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇應(ying)考慮如(ru)下(xia)問題：（1）通(tong)信(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)可靠性——通(tong)信(xin)(xin)系(xi)統要(yao)長(chang)期(qi)經受惡劣環(huan)境和(he)較強的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)磁干(gan)擾或噪音干(gan)擾的(de)(de)(de)(de)考驗(yan)，并保持通(tong)信(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)暢通(tong)。（2）建設(she)費用(yong)(yong)——在滿足可靠性的(de)(de)(de)(de)前提下(xia)，綜合(he)考慮建設(she)費用(yong)(yong)及長(chang)期(qi)使用(yong)(yong)和(he)維護的(de)(de)(de)(de)費用(yong)(yong)。（3）雙(shuang)向通(tong)信(xin)(xin)——不但能實現信(xin)(xin)息量的(de)(de)(de)(de)上傳，還(huan)要(yao)實現控制量的(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)達。（4）多(duo)業務(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)據傳輸(shu)(shu)速(su)(su)率——隨(sui)著(zhu)以(yi)后終端業務(wu)(wu)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)不斷(duan)增長(chang)，主站到子站、子站到終端之(zhi)間通(tong)信(xin)(xin)對(dui)實現多(duo)業務(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)據傳輸(shu)(shu)速(su)(su)率要(yao)求(qiu)越來越高。四川家用(yong)(yong)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)服務(wu)(wu)商公(gong)共充(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)處于相(xiang)對(dui)開放的(de)(de)(de)(de)空間,供新能源(yuan)車隨(sui)時(shi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)。

充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)技術(shu)實現：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽(qi)車(che)(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)作為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽(qi)車(che)(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)量補給裝置(zhi)，其(qi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)性(xing)能(neng)關(guan)系到電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組的(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)壽命(ming)、充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時間。這也是(shi)消費(fei)者在(zai)購買電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽(qi)車(che)(che)之前(qian)更(geng)(geng)為關(guan)心的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)個(ge)方面(mian)之一(yi)。實現對動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)快速、高效、安全、合理的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量補給是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽(qi)車(che)(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)設計(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基本原則(ze)，另(ling)外(wai)，還(huan)要(yao)考(kao)慮充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)對各種(zhong)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)適用(yong)性(xing)。地(di)面(mian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站中(zhong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方案，該充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)由一(yi)個(ge)能(neng)將輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)的(de)(de)(de)(de)交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉(zhuan)換(huan)為直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)和(he)一(yi)個(ge)能(neng)調(diao)節(jie)直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功率(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)功率(lv)轉(zhuan)換(huan)器(qi)(qi)組成，通(tong)過把帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線的(de)(de)(de)(de)插頭(tou)插入(ru)(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽(qi)車(che)(che)上(shang)配套的(de)(de)(de)(de)插座中(zhong)，直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)就輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)對其(qi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)設置(zhi)了一(yi)個(ge)鎖止杠(gang)桿以利(li)于插入(ru)(ru)和(he)取(qu)出插頭(tou)，同時杠(gang)桿還(huan)能(neng)提(ti)供一(yi)個(ge)確定已經鎖緊的(de)(de)(de)(de)信號以確保安全。根(gen)據充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)和(he)車(che)(che)上(shang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)管理系統(tong)相(xiang)互之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)訊(xun)，功率(lv)轉(zhuan)換(huan)器(qi)(qi)能(neng)在(zai)線調(diao)節(jie)直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功率(lv)，而且(qie)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)能(neng)顯示充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓、充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)、充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量和(he)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)費(fei)用(yong)。這只是(shi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基本原理，許多細節(jie)問題都應在(zai)實際應用(yong)中(zhong)不(bu)斷改進(jin)，已得到更(geng)(geng)便(bian)捷(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)方案。

充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)，其功(gong)能(neng)類似于(yu)加(jia)油站里面的(de)加(jia)油機，可(ke)以(yi)固定(ding)在地面或墻(qiang)壁，安裝于(yu)公共建(jian)筑(zhu)(公共樓宇、商場、公共停車場等)和(he)(he)居民(min)小區停車場或充(chong)(chong)電(dian)站內，可(ke)以(yi)根(gen)據不同的(de)電(dian)壓等級為各(ge)種(zhong)型號的(de)電(dian)動汽車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)基本組成部(bu)件(jian)：電(dian)動汽車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)主要(yao)由樁(zhuang)(zhuang)體、電(dian)氣模(mo)塊、計(ji)量模(mo)塊等部(bu)分組成。一(yi)(yi)般具有電(dian)能(neng)計(ji)量、計(ji)費、通信、控制等功(gong)能(neng)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)(she)備本身并沒有太高的(de)技術(shu)含量，標準統一(yi)(yi)，兼容性好，質(zhi)量穩定(ding)，施(shi)工得當就(jiu)可(ke)以(yi)。競爭(zheng)差異主要(yao)體現在所生產設(she)(she)備的(de)穩定(ding)性、成本的(de)控制、品牌口(kou)碑和(he)(he)招投標能(neng)力。公共充(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)重建(jian)設(she)(she)輕(qing)運(yun)營(ying)，很多(duo)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)都被閑置(zhi)，發(fa)(fa)展先進的(de)運(yun)營(ying)模(mo)式成為普及充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)重中之重。新能(neng)源(yuan)汽車實現快速發(fa)(fa)展，充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)建(jian)設(she)(she)功(gong)不可(ke)沒。

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)多(duo)大(da)(da)？電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)一般都是(shi)根據功(gong)率來定，功(gong)率越大(da)(da)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)也會越大(da)(da)，如功(gong)率7kw的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)交(jiao)流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)是(shi)32A，功(gong)率120kw的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)直流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)是(shi)300A。1、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)交(jiao)流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)7KW、14KW、42KW，較大(da)(da)輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)分(fen)別(bie)是(shi)：32A、32A*2、63A。2、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)直流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)：（1）便(bian)捷(jie)式7KW、15KW、20KW、30KW、40KW，較大(da)(da)輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)分(fen)別(bie)是(shi)：15A、37.5A、50A、75A、100A。（2）低(di)壓直流(liu)便(bian)捷(jie)式6KW、10KW、20KW、40KW，較大(da)(da)輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)分(fen)別(bie)是(shi)：100A、100A、200A、300A。（3）壁(bi)掛(gua)式15KW，立式20KW、30KW、40KW，較大(da)(da)輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)分(fen)別(bie)是(shi)：37.5A、50A、75A、100A。（4）立式45KW、60KW、80KW、90KW、120KW、160KW。除(chu)了(le)顯而易(yi)見的“環保(bao)”“技術”等特(te)色，充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)還(huan)有隱藏技能。湖北一站式汽(qi)車(che)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)安裝

充電(dian)樁除(chu)了安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)防塵、放水(shui)、防漏(lou)電(dian)等裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置，還(huan)會安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)防雷裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置，防止因為雷擊造(zao)成設備損壞。直流(liu)充電(dian)樁服(fu)務商

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁越(yue)來(lai)(lai)越(yue)遭到(dao)重視，運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)率不(bu)斷提高(gao)，引發了比(bi)如(ru)僵尸樁多(duo)、運(yun)營效勞不(bu)到(dao)位、車主損壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁等多(duo)個(ge)困難(nan)。較(jiao)近，關于運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁后難(nan)以開具發票的(de)(de)問題也逐步(bu)顯現，使得許多(duo)單位電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車司機非(fei)常頭疼。據了解，許多(duo)物業表(biao)明，業主自己裝(zhuang)置的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁當然沒(mei)道理(li)到(dao)物業這邊來(lai)(lai)要發票，而(er)物業建的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)費(fei)，也分不(bu)出專門的(de)(de)小額(e)發票來(lai)(lai)給業主。每輛(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時刻都不(bu)同，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)費(fei)有(you)分有(you)角，定額(e)發票也不(bu)太好用(yong)(yong)(yong)。新能(neng)源(yuan)汽(qi)車來(lai)(lai)說，在家里沒(mei)有(you)固(gu)定的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁的(de)(de)時候車輛(liang)需要充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，可(ke)以第1個(ge)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)公(gong)共(gong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁，其次利用(yong)(yong)(yong)單位里面的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁，較(jiao)后就(jiu)是可(ke)以采用(yong)(yong)(yong)飛線充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)方式，首(shou)先，對于飛線充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)來(lai)(lai)講，這是目前(qian)很(hen)多(duo)沒(mei)有(you)固(gu)定充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁的(de)(de)車主所采用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)方式。直流充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁服(fu)務商

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